CAD::Drawing::IO - I/O methods for the CAD::Drawing module
This module provides the load() and save() functions for CAD::Drawing and provides a point of flow-control to deal with the inheritance and other trickiness of having multiple formats handled through a single module.
Eric L. Wilhelm <ewilhelm at cpan dot org>
http://scratchcomputing.com
This module is copyright (C) 2004-2006 by Eric L. Wilhelm. Portions copyright (C) 2003 by Eric L. Wilhelm and A. Zahner Co.
This module is distributed under the same terms as Perl. See the Perl source package for details.
You may use this software under one of the following licenses:
(1) GNU General Public License (found at http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html) (2) Artistic License (found at http://www.perl.com/pub/language/misc/Artistic.html)
This software is distributed with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. The author, his former employer, and any other contributors will in no way be held liable for any loss or damages resulting from its use.
The source code of this module is made freely available and distributable under the GPL or Artistic License. Modifications to and use of this software must adhere to one of these licenses. Changes to the code should be noted as such and this notification (as well as the above copyright information) must remain intact on all copies of the code.
Additionally, while the author is actively developing this code, notification of any intended changes or extensions would be most helpful in avoiding repeated work for all parties involved. Please contact the author with any such development plans.
The frontend.
The following modules are included in the main distribution.
DWG/DXF handling using the OpenDWG toolkit.
Postscript output.
Image::Magick based output.
PostgreSQL connected drawing database.
Tk::WorldCanvas popup viewer -- not exactly an input/output backend, but it uses much of the same facility because it is primarily just output to a display.
The functions load() and save() are responsible for determining the filetype (with forced types available via $options{type}.) These then call the appropriate <Package>::load() or <Package>::save() functions.
See the Plug-In Architecture section for details on how to add support for additional filetypes.
Beginning with version 0.26, a string-based type specification is available by using $filename = "$type:filename". While this prevents you from saving files with colons in the names, an explicit type passed in the options will allow it. This gives the added bonus that your program's users may directly control the output type simply by giving a <type>:<file> argument on the command line (if that is where you get your filenames.)
Saves a file to disk. See the save<type> functions in this file and the other filetype functions in the CAD::Drawing::IO::<type> modules.
See each save<type> function for available options for that type.
While you may call the save<type> function directly (if you include the module), it is recommended that you stick to the single point of interface provided here so that your code does not become overwhelmingly infected with hard-coded filetypes.
Note that this method also implements forking. If $options{forkokay} is true, save() will return the pid of the child process to the parent process and setup the child to exit after saving (with currently no way for the child to give a return value to the parent (but (-e $filename) might work for you).)
$drw->save($filename, \%options);
Loads a file from disk. See the load<type> functions in this file and the other filetype functions in the CAD::Drawing::IO::<type> modules.
See each load<type> function for available options for that type.
In most cases %options may contain the selection methods available via the CAD::Drawing::check_select() function.
While you may call the load<type> function directly (if you include the module), it is recommended that you stick to the single point of interface provided here.
$drw->load($filename, \%options);
Returns true if the plugins think they can load this filename (no test-loading is done, only verification of the type.)
$drw->can_load($filename);
Plug-ins are modules which are under the CAD::Drawing::IO::* namespace. This namespace is searched at compile time, and any modules found are require()d inside of an eval() block (see BEGIN.) Compile failure in any one of these modules will be printed to STDERR, but will not halt the running program.
Each plug-in is responsible for declaring one or all of the following variables:
our $can_save_type = "type"; our $can_load_type = "type (or another type)"; our $is_inherited = 1; # or 0 (or undef())
If a package claims to be able to load or save a type, then it must contain the functions load() or save() (respectively.) Package which declare $is_inherited as a true value will become methods of the CAD::Drawing class (though their load() and save() functions will not be visible due to their location in the inheritance tree.)
The BEGIN block implements the module path searching (looking only in directories of @INC which contain a "CAD/Drawing/IO/" directory.)
For each plug-in which is found, code references are saved for later use by the diskaction() function.
This function is for internal use, intended to consolidate the type selection and calling of load/save methods.
$drw->diskaction("load|save", $filename, $type, \%options);
For each plug-in package which was located in the BEGIN block, the function <Package>::check_type() will be called, and must return a true value for the package to be used for $action.
These are simply inherited by the CAD::Drawing module for your direct usage.
Crazy new experimental output method. Each entity supported by the format should have a key to a function in %functions, which is expected to accept the following input data:
$functions{$ent_type}->($obj, \%data);
The %data hash is passed verbatim to each function.
$count = $drw->outloop(\%functions, \%data);
In addition to each of the $ent_type keys, functions for the keys 'before' and 'after' may also be defined. These (if they are defined) will be called before and after each entity, with the same arguments as the $ent_type functions.
Returns 1 if $filename points to a persistent (directory / db) drawing.
$drw->is_persistent($filename);
To install CAD::Drawing, copy and paste the appropriate command in to your terminal.
cpanm
cpanm CAD::Drawing
CPAN shell
perl -MCPAN -e shell install CAD::Drawing
For more information on module installation, please visit the detailed CPAN module installation guide.