Wifi::WpaCtrl - wpa_supplicant/hostapd control interface library
use Wifi::WpaCtrl; $wpa = Wifi::WpaCtrl->new('/path/to/socket') or die; $reply = $wpa->request('PING');
This module is a wrapper around wpa_ctrl.[ch] supplied by wpa_supplicant. It may be used to communicate with wpa_supplicant/hostapd in various ways.
$wpa = Wifi::WpaCtrl->new('/path/to/socket');
This class method tries to open a control interface connection to wpa_supplicant/hostap. The first argument is the path to the socket to connect to (usually /var/run/wpa_supplicant or /var/run/hostap). This argument may be omited if UDP sockets are used (Win32). It returns a new Wifi::WpaCtrl instance on success or undef on failure.
$wpa->close();
Closes the control interface. Returns nothing useful. You don't need to call this method yourself usually. It'll get executed automatically when Perl tries to free the Wifi::WpaCtrl instance when it leaves its scope.
my $reply = $wpa->request('PING');
This method send a command which is given as the first argument to wpa_supplicant/hostapd. On success it returns the recieved reply. It may also return undef on error (send or recieve failed). On timeout (2 seconds) it croaks. This should never happen, though, as the only reason for that may be wpa_supplicant/hostapd sending a message at the same time the request method is called. This could happen if you have used attach on the same Wifi::WpaCtrl instance to register it as a monitor for event messages. You should never do that. Instead you can create two Wifi::WpaCtrl instances. One for sending requests and one for recieving events.
$wpa->attach();
Register as an event monitor for the control interface. Returns 1 on success, 0 on failure or undef on timeout.
$wpa->detach();
Unregister event monitor from the control interface. Returns 1 on success, 0 on failure or undef on timeout.
my $reply = $wpa->recv();
Receive a pending control interface message. Returns the recieved message on success or undef on failure.
$is_pending = $wpa->pending();
Check whether there are pending event messages. Returns non-zero if there are pending messages.
my $fd = $wpa->get_fd();
Get file descriptor used by the control interface.
Florian Ragwitz <rafl@debian.org>
Copyright (C) 2006, Florian Ragwitz
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself, either Perl version 5.8.8 or, at your option, any later version of Perl 5 you may have available.
To install Wifi::WpaCtrl, copy and paste the appropriate command in to your terminal.
cpanm
cpanm Wifi::WpaCtrl
CPAN shell
perl -MCPAN -e shell install Wifi::WpaCtrl
For more information on module installation, please visit the detailed CPAN module installation guide.