HTTPD::GroupAdmin - Management of HTTP server group databases
use HTTPD::GroupAdmin ();
This software is meant to provide a generic interface that hides the inconsistencies across HTTP server implementations of user and group databases.
Here's where we find out what's different about your server.
Some examples:
@DBM = (DBType => 'DBM', DB => '.htgroup', Server => 'apache'); $group = new HTTPD::GroupAdmin @DBM;
This creates an object whose database is a DBM file named '.htgroup', in a format that the Apache server understands.
@Text = (DBType => 'Text', DB => '.htgroup', Server => 'ncsa'); $group = new HTTPD::GroupAdmin @Text;
This creates an object whose database is a plain text file named '.htgroup', in a format that the NCSA server understands.
Full list of constructor attributes:
Note: Attribute names are case-insensitive
Name - Group name
DBType - The type of database, one of 'DBM', 'Text', or 'SQL' (Default is 'DBM')
DB - The database name (Default is '.htpasswd' for DBM & Text databases)
Server - HTTP server name (Default is the generic class, that works with NCSA, Apache and possibly others)
Note: run 'perl t/support.t matrix' to see what support is currently availible
Path - Relative DB files are resolved to this value (Default is '.')
Locking - Boolean, Lock Text and DBM files (Default is true)
Debug - Boolean, Turn on debug mode
Specific to DBM files:
DBMF - The DBM file implementation to use (Default is 'NDBM')
Flags - The read, write and create flags. There are four modes: rwc - the default, open for reading, writing and creating. rw - open for reading and writing. r - open for reading only. w - open for writing only.
Mode - The file creation mode, defaults to '0644'
Specific to DBI: We talk to an SQL server via Tim Bunce's DBI interface. For more info see: http://www.hermetica.com/technologia/DBI/
Host - Server hostname
Port - Server port
User - Database login name
Auth - Database login password
Driver - Driver for DBI (Default is 'mSQL')
GroupTable - Table with field names below
NameField - Field for the name (Default is 'user')
GroupField - Field for the group (Default is 'group')
From here on out, things should look the same for everyone.
Add user $username to group $groupname, or whatever the 'Name' attribute is set to.
Fails if $username exists in the database
if($group->add('dougm', 'www-group')) { print "Welcome!\n"; }
Delete user $username from group $groupname, or whatever the 'Name' attribute is set to.
if($group->delete('dougm')) { print "He's gone from the group\n"; }
True if $groupname is found in the database
if($group->exists('web-heads')) { die "oh no!"; } if($group->exists($groupname, $username) { #$username is a member of $groupname }
Returns a list of group names, or users in a group if '$name' is present.
@groups = $group->list;
@users = $group->list('web-heads');
Short cut for creating an HTTPD::UserAdmin object. All applicable attributes are inherited, but can be overridden.
$user = $group->user();
(See HTTPD::UserAdmin)
Convert a database.
#not yet
Remove group $groupname from the database
Change the value of 'Name' attribute.
$group->name('bew-ediw-dlrow');
Turn debugging on or off
These methods give you control of the locking mechanism.
$group = new HTTPD::GroupAdmin (Locking => 0); #turn off auto-locking $group->lock; #lock the object's database $group->add($username,$passwd); #write while database is locked $group->unlock; release the lock
Select a different database.
$olddb = $group->db($newdb); print "Now we're reading and writing '$newdb', done with '$olddb'n\";
Get or set read, write, create flags.
Commit changes to disk (for Text files).
HTTPD::UserAdmin(3)
Doug MacEachern <dougm@osf.org>
Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Doug MacEachern
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
To install HTTPD::Authen, copy and paste the appropriate command in to your terminal.
cpanm
cpanm HTTPD::Authen
CPAN shell
perl -MCPAN -e shell install HTTPD::Authen
For more information on module installation, please visit the detailed CPAN module installation guide.